One angler's journey, fly fishing through life

Tag: smallmouth bass

Early Season Bronze

“Study nature, love nature, stay close to nature. It will never fail you.”

Frank Lloyd Wright

It’s early April and it’s about this time every year when you gird your loins for early season bronze. The weather is still typical of spring in upstate NY – cold days interspersed with near summerlike ones, rain showers, spitting snow and just about everything in between. The hills come alive with the newness of pea-green spring leaves. Dogwood and redbud dot nature’s canvas with white and pink. Occasionally you’ll hear a gobbler looking for love and if you’re lucky enough to be fishing on a river with a tall white pine, you just might witness an eagle on the nest, its spouse roosted nearby.

But you’re always cautiously optimistic. The rivers are dropping and clearing of the blue-green of snow melt. Their feeders, the little fingers that start high in the surrounding hills are no longer gushing. You find yourself checking the USGS gauges, looking ahead at the 10-day forecast, and stopping riverside to get a read on water temperatures, anxiously awaiting spring’s turn.

Those days leading up to early season bronze are always too slow in coming and then too quick to arrive. The spring of winter departing is spent chasing stockies or steelhead and shaking the casting rust free. But all that time you’re waiting for that window to appear. Like the eyebrow windows of old houses, they are there but barely windows at all.

You’ve already geared up. The tackle, vest, waders, wading staff and net are ready and waiting in the truck for windows of opportunity are never convenient; they taunt and tease in their coming and going, and so when one finally arrives, you’ll make up any excuse to be late to work so you can be on the water well before the sun pokes its head out from behind the hills.

You’ll pull up to the river in the truck and 4 wheel it across a cornfield just spread with manure. The river on these spring days is guarded by mostly barren trees, save the conifers, and it calls to you in the stillness of the morning. Your waders and vest are on in no time and you’re soon stringing up an 8 weight with an intermediate sink tip line and a relatively short leader. You pick out a big wooly bugger that fished the fall bite well. It’s long with a marabou tail that doesn’t meet the standard for Fly Tyer magazine, but does it ever dance in the water. You remember Lefty’s words as you tie it on – something like “why feed them appetizers when what they really want is steak.”

You make the short hike through the riverbank woods beyond the cornfield. Now it’s pretty easy but once summer comes this place will be a tangle of briars, Japanese knotweed, and swarms of mosquitos. Breaking into a clearing, you look down on a shallow bay where a small river braid rejoins the river. There’s no direct current here, just a backwater that’s silted a bit over a gravel to rocky bottom. You gaze into it in the half-light of the dawn, and you focus on a few large dark spots, the size of big dinner plates, on the bottom. On one, is a bass, and a sure sign that the pre-spawn bite is on.

This spot has always been good to you. When you fish it right the fishing can be “stupid good” as they say. Every bass you catch is a good one, meaning 16″ plus with some nudging over the 20″ trophy mark. But length doesn’t do these big female bass justice – they are heavy with eggs, their bellies broad, bloated, and deep. And they are on the feed to carry them through the coming rigors of the spawn.

You quietly slip into the stillwater and do your best to avoid the beds. Across the bay is a high bank and narrow peninsula shouldering the heavy current of the main river stem, built up over years of high-water events. Below the tip of the peninsula is a tongue of fine gravel over which the river runs clean and fast. To either side the river deepens. You wade along the spine of this gravel tongue, casting up and across river and letting your big streamer swing. You’ll swim the streamer with intermittent short strips, letting it pause at times, and continue it back to you. And you’ll do this thoroughly like a well-rehearsed dance as you cast and step downriver. It’s a favorite rhythm you fish to.

Under that log was a big spawning bed with a rather large male on it, perfectly positioned for good overhead cover and well camouflaged.

The mornings are always colder than you’ve planned for. It seemed warmer when you stepped out to start the truck in the dark at home high up in the hills. Now in the river valley, butt-deep in the spring cool of the river, your hands wet from casting and stripping, you’re shivering. The sun is still hiding behind the hills to the east but the promise of it warms you.

Wading downriver and casting, you’re just above a depression in the river bottom and in year’s past, that’s where you’ve always picked up a few big females. You’ve reasoned it’s a good place for them to hold as they stage to move up on the nests the smaller males have dug. Swinging the big bugger through that area rewards you with a solid take, heavy spongey weight, head shakes, and strong surges as the bass fights. You fight the fish with your rod tip low to the water to keep this bass from jumping but it still makes some big boils in the river. You slowly work it towards shore and this one has plenty of fight as smallmouth bass always do.

You finally land her, stepping back to admire her laid out in the shallows, bankside. The barring on this girl is heavy – a pattern that reminds you of a jaguar. The brown and golden hues are near-perfect camouflage with which evolution has adorned her, and she’ll need it as she does her thing in the shallows soon enough. Her gut is distended with eggs, the progeny of generations to come.

The hook slips out easily and you lip her and carefully draw her out through the bank water to where there’s current. Kneeling down, you hold her there, letting the river flush her bright red gills with oxygen. She’s kicking in seconds, ready to go, shaking her head back and forth against the hold of your thumb. Then you release her and watch her melt into the river.

Years ago you might have stayed and fished this stretch for hours, picking up more bass and feeling the accomplished fly fisherman for doing it. But in later years, you’ll limit yourself to just a few. With each coming year it’s less about the fishing and more about the immersion in nature.

And so, you leave the river early, hiking back through the woods to the truck, thanking nature that you took part in such a spectacle for yet another year in your life. It’s not every year mother nature grants you this gift – the vicissitudes of early spring weather and river conditions being what they are, but each year that she does is truly a sacred gift. You pinch yourself to have the privilege to be a part of it and to be able to remove from the day having left as little a footprint as possible, the only evidence of your fishing being the grin on your face and a thumb marked with lip rash.

Remembering Don…

In memory of Donald A. Calder

A great bass fisherman, an even better fisher of men…

9/5/29 – 8/3/15

I quartered my streamer up-current and let it sink, dead drift, in the river braid. As it swept past me, I pulled it back in short strips interspersed with a pause – letting the olive marabou and the silly legs of the fly do an enticing water dance. Midway back the fly stopped abruptly and I swept-set the hook. My fly rod took a deep bend with the pull of a solid fish. Nothing exploded skyward on the set, so I knew this was not a smallmouth bass. Whatever this was just throbbed in the current, moving powerfully upriver, then twisting back with random but decidedly heavy surges that tested my drag. The fight continued a time; a tug of war followed by heavy sullen plodding. I started to think I had a big channel catfish on the line.

The fish continued the fight even at my feet, then finally emerged, turning away once more with the slap of its tail. I saw in that boil of river water, green and gold and white and began to wonder about this “catfish.” Then I brought to hand the biggest walleye of my fly fishing life…

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I pulled him up carefully, respectful of his canines and sharp gill plates, and laid him where the river lapped the bank. Standing back with camera in hand, I marveled at his length, the green mottling of his back against golden-hued flanks and his ivory-white underbelly. His river camouflage was that of a warplane – coloring that made him invisible against the sky from below and perfectly invisible against the river bottom when seen from above.

After a quick picture I returned the walleye to the river. With one hand beneath his broad pectoral fins and the other grasping the narrow of his tail, I held him head-up into the current. His gills flared and as I felt the life come back to him, I loosened my grip at the base of his tail. With a strong sway of his head he pulled away and slipped back to the river, swimming slowly across the braid, melting into the bottom. And that is when I remembered Don and smiled to myself at the thought of his disdain for walleyes: “they fight like a bag of rocks”, I’d heard him say on more than a few occasions.

“All Americans believe that they are born fishermen. For a man to admit a distaste for fishing would be like denouncing mother-love or hating moonlight.”

John Steinbeck

It was in August of 2015 that I got a call from Bill – Don’s son and a best high school friend – that Don had passed away from cancer. And so I made my way down to northern New Jersey on a hot humid day to attend his memorial service and to give the family my personal condolences. The service was light-hearted, as I am sure Don would have wanted it. Afterwards, there was a reception at “The Legion”, a place Don frequented to have a beer with old warriors.

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Don with a nice Wisconsin musky…

Now, some 6 years since Don forever hung up his spinning rod, I continue to fly fish and I think of Don. I target the smallmouth bass, my favorite gamefish – and Don’s favorite as well. But us anglers cannot always choose the fish that respond to our offerings. And on that recent foggy summer morning, a walleye took my fly, and Don came down to earth…

A part of my personal philosophy is that fishermen are born but never really die. Those that eventually slip the grips of gravity end up hanging around us, the water-bound, and watch the casts we make. We are reminded of these old fishermen in odd ways. When I am lucky enough on my home water, a nice smallmouth will launch skyward after taking my streamer and will invariably bring a smile to my face just as it did for Don. I pass an angler at the fishing access, enjoying a cold can of Budweiser after a hot day on the river, and I am again reminded of him, a tall lanky guy who sported a ball of a beer belly later in life, and who was rarely seen when land-borne without a Bud in hand. The wind whips up on the river and there he is again – Don just hated the wind, though as a spin fisherman, I never completely understood why – us fly fishers have a bit more of a valid objection. Pike remind me of him too – that peculiar smell of their slime has never left me ever since first landing one on a big Mepps spinner fished from Don’s boat. And of course there are stories from times I did not fish with him – the time Don used a large spring-device to keep a pike’s toothy yap open while removing a hook. After removing the hook, Don released the pike, forgetting that he needed to remove the spring!

Don was more than a fisherman who could tell stories. He could engage one so very well that once he caught you, it was rare you’d ever want to be released from his sense of humor and maybe too, his wisdom. For memories of fish and fishermen have always been magical in their ability to grow larger than life. The smallmouth Don caught and released will always be bigger than my own. This is a fisherman’s right, just as it is to pick and choose the stories that we leave behind. And, as with Don, a fisherman but always first a fisher of men, some of them scorn walleyes…

The days that keep you young…

We had a remarkable day of catching, and he turned to me as he winched the boat onto the trailer. He had a giant cigar clamped between his teeth, and a large grin. “Those are the kind of days that keep you young, son,” he said, and then he cranked the winch handle like a man half his age.
Fish Pimping
Callan Wink

With the job interview over, I walked out into the warm day, loosened my tie, removed my sport coat and got into my car for the drive home.  The route I travelled brought back memories: some 15 years ago I made this daily trip – a long drive up Route 12, speeding north to work and then south back home, the Chenango River a constant companion.

Fall was making its mark onto the year and the once verdant hills around me were proof of it, standing tall cloaked in hues of gold, amber, and crimson. Like me, they were turning with the passing of time. From the youth of spring and the strength of summer, autumn perched at winter’s door in one last stand of grandeur.

Once home, I wolfed down a hastily-made sandwich, chugged a beer, and broke out my fly fishing gear. I cleaned lines, checked leaders, gathered fly boxes, and was out the door in a rush of new-found urgency. While the day was hot, mid-summer like, the forecast forebode it’s staying power. The next days would suffer a cold front with a drastic drop in daily highs and with heavy rain as well.

The Susquehanna was still placid, barely meandering along at late summer flows. The heat and humidity of the day were in stark contrast to the water temperature, however. Once I was geared up, I waded in wet and felt a cool shock pass up my legs. Just weeks ago, the river was as warm as bath water but now it was well into the fall cool-down.

I headed downriver to a favorite place. Despite the calm in the air, the cricket’s song in the surrounding woods, the warm breeze blowing up-river in gentle puffs, I could sense impending change. Fall meant the feeding up and I was sure the cool water temps were sending that signal to the smallmouth bass. The barometer had been falling, another factor in my favor. Maybe, I thought, after so-so fishing earlier in the week, I’d get into them good again.

My first stop was not quite up to my expectations. I cast a streamer across and down a run and picked up a small bass, then lost another of some size that left a boil in the river and an empty fly to my side. Nymphing up the run did me no better. It was 4 pm and the sun was nestling into the river tree-line to my back, casting shadows on the south side of the river. I decided to move to a place I had not fished  in a long while. It was a long walk and wade downriver but I had hope that the change would be worth it.

As I walked and waded, I thought about the river. The low flows of summer now exposed its broad shoulders with a veneer of summer water, like the paper-thin skin covering the bones of an old man. I once read the Susquehanna was one of the oldest existing rivers in the world – a river that was born before the mountains that rose up to try and control it. It wore through those mountains, to continue its course to the sea, a testament to the virtues of patience and perseverance.

I fished another long run on the way down-river but no one seemed to be interested in my offering. Beyond this run’s tail-out I spied the riffle I was seeking.  I started fishing high in the riffle and stripped a conehead chartreuse “super bugger” across. Water loading my backcast, I single-hauled forward and the fly carried out and across. And with every cast, I braced with anticipation that maybe this part of the river would produce.

Cast and step, cast and step, I moved down the riffle, systematically working the grids my eyes projected on it.  I was tight to the fly on each retrieve, moving it slowly so that it danced across bottom. Part way down the riffle, my fly stopped and the water erupted with a nice bass. How many times had I watched this dance play out, yet I could never get enough of the replay. I brought the bass to hand after a good fight, and laid it out on the river’s bank, admiring the purest form of bronze. A picture or two and it was back in the river.

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Darkness grew and the thought that I’d need to head back to the access dogged me. After taking two good bass, there was still enough light for a few more casts. The riffle faded into a deep slow pool as I waded down-river and Lady Luck looked down on me once more as I strip-set into a bass that catapulted out of the water and landed with the heaviness of a trophy fish. I fought the bass with my rod tip low, trying to keep it from launching airborne, but it jumped nevertheless – a testament to its strength and wisdom. It always seemed ironic to me that bass would jump out of their watery world – their home – to free themselves in an environment that was hostile to them. For the bigger older fish, maybe it was just their way of showing they still had it in them.

Some give and take followed – I savored the head shakes and short powerful lunges of this bass knowing they very well would be the season’s last. Eventually I beached it, a dandy of a smallmouth with incredible river camo only Mother Nature could create. I cradled the bass – most likely a female, embracing her heft – the fullness of her body – the clear eyes and tiger stripes, a fish in its prime – and I wondered how much longer she would hunt the Susquehanna. This fish was at least ten years old – maybe as old as fifteen – a truly special fish and one that had beaten the survival odds – a fish that had, in the words of Eric Mastroberti, a local fly fisherman, “the genes of an Olympic champion.”

I knelt by the bass at the river’s edge, carefully removed my fly, and waded out again, holding her head-first into the current. She slowly breathed the lifeblood – water as old as time – and came alive in my hands. I held her suspended in the flow and waited until she decided to swim away. And she did, turning with the current and slowly moving into dusk’s river shadows.

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The sun bid its adieu, now dropping below the tree-line and I turned and made my way back to the access, a mile or more of a walk and wade upriver. I reflected on the nearing end of the river feast, the winter to come, and on age. I too was up there in years, but unlike fish, humans live a much longer life that tails out to where we made our entrance. Helpless at birth, wholly dependent, we age to a point where we return again, ever fading, losing strength, the life force ebbing away. But fish just grow until natural causes end things. With old age, a fish keeps gaining strength and size and more certainty of survival against all the threats of a river – apex predators, raptors, and fishermen.

As I made my way up a side channel, the water quickened where it swept past a fallen tree. The river was deep there, its relentless push having scoured out the bottom. I waded further along, tenuously holding branches as I made my way past the obstacle. Once clear, I saw a large snapping turtle river walking down current, head extended, its shell mottled brown and green. ‘Another old warrior,’ I thought – it’s believed that snapping turtles can live as long as a human. And like me, this old guy had no doubt taken his share of smallmouth bass.

I reflected on the fact that despite my age, fishing always seemed to remove me from any awareness of time. Indeed, I felt young whenever I fished. Sometimes a leg would ache where it would have been spry so many years ago, and my balance at times, though not an issue yet, benefited from a wading staff by my side. But still, all my years vanished in the midst of a cast. Immersed in that old river, in the company of its old friends, I felt young.

The memory now deeply ingrained kept playing in my head as I continued on my way upriver; that of a big smallmouth jumping clear of its old world. And as it did, I kicked and strode into the river’s current with renewed vigor, and perhaps too, as a man half my age…

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